Where To Buy Acid Stain For Concrete Floors
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Most acid stains are a mixture of water, hydrochloric acid, and acid-soluble metallic salts. They work by penetrating the surface and reacting chemically with the hydrated lime (calcium hydroxide) in the concrete. The acid in the stain lightly etches the surface, allowing the metallic salts to penetrate more easily. Once the stain reacts, it becomes a permanent part of the concrete and won't fade, chip off, or peel away.
Like stains for wood, acid-based stains are translucent and the color they produce will vary depending on the color and condition of the substrate they are applied to. Each concrete slab will accept the stain in varying degrees of intensity, creating natural color variations that bring character and distinction to each project.
You can buy acid stains from big box stores. But if you're looking for professional grade products, it's better to purchase from a construction or concrete supply store or order directly from the manfacturer. Many high-quality stains can be purchased online and shipped to your door.
Acid stains require neutralization to stop the chemical reaction. Use a solution of water and either baking soda, T.S.P, or ammonia and rinse thoroughly. So remember to have these supplies on hand as well when acid staining concrete.
The cost of acid stained floors begins at $0.47 per square foot, which is far less than tile, carpet, marble, or other common flooring options. Depending on design and surface conditions, costs can rise as high as $10.00 per square foot!
If your concrete floor has drywall, mud, paint, wood stains, tile adhesives, carpet adhesives, grease, pet stains, etc. either from construction or years of use, preparation of the concrete surface is crucial to achieving ideal results.
Surface preparation is the most important step of the acid staining process. The concrete must be free of adhesives, dirt, paint, oils, drywall, mud, sealer, and stain. Acid stain cannot react with the concrete if any of these contaminants are present.
Apply acid stain using a pump up sprayer or an industrial strength plastic sprayer. Safety while applying colorant is important! Remember to use long sleeves, pants, goggles, and gloves while working with the acid stain.
As the acid stain dries and processes, a residue of alkali and minerals forms on the surface of the concrete. This is completely normal and is part of the reaction process. Each stain has different activation times to fully color the concrete, generally from 4 to 8 hours. Acid stain can be left on the surface longer if desired.
The topic of acid staining concrete floors strays a little from my usual subject-matter and seems slightly more suited for a home renovation blog. But I decided to go for it anyway, as I figured a) I have a ton of very thrifty, very handy readers who love frugal, DIY stuff, and b) I honestly just wanted a reference for myself, as I have a bad habit of doing a complex project and then promptly forgetting all the details for time and eternity. Ahem.
5. It looks darn cool. Acid stained concrete has the rustic, irregular look I love, and I see it going with a variety of styles and designs. It works with the natural irregularities of the concrete to create a rich, marbled look. No two floors will look the same.
I am in the process of staining my floor. I thoroughly cleaned it, but where I patched the concrete holes is lighter after applying the acid stain (I used a hand pump sprayer). Do you think I should give up or should I pr a second coat on and use a spray bottle ffor more density. I really wanted this to work.
I, too, am so glad you posted this, because I have reaearched acid staining. This has given me the courage to go at it with our guest room and family room! What alternative did you use for the TSP I agree that TSP is rather nasty.
I have concrete floors, and you are right, there is no forgiveness for dropped glassware and jars. And the shards go FAR. But I still would not go with any other flooring. The radiant heat is wonderful beyond words. I do have throw rugs in a couple statregic places.
Great idea!! We are in the process of designing our next home and recently decided to build on a slab rather than a basement. I was thinking acid staining would be beautiful throughout the house. Do you see any issue with this Next, do you think you could acid stain the slab before the building process and then seal it with a clear coat once the house is move in ready Or would the building process harm the stain
There are a many ways to do this step, but I choose to use an all plastic sprayer. One person should spray on the acid stain to the concrete while the other follows behind and brushes it in with a broom.
The second step in the process is also very important. I applied a special etching solution to the concrete. So what exactly does this do It basically opens the pores of the concrete to allow the stain to get down into the surface.
After I had cleaned and etched all of the concrete, it was time to apply the stain. For this, I used two garden sprayers. Any kind will do. I filled one up with clean water, and in the other one with the acid stain.
Love this!! Looks like you waited to do this once it was sheet-rocked. Was this completed after the house was built Also, do you have a ball park range the materials were Our basement was just poured and the floors turned out really well. We are trying to keep them clean to possibly stain them.
Hi there!! Your floors are gorgeous!! We are planning to do an 800sf space and wondering if you diluted your graphite acid stainI only bought one gallon, but thinking now we will need more! Again your floors are GORG! Thanks for sharing
So when it came to designing and building the barndominium and our cabin projects at the farm this year, we knew that concrete floors and acid staining would again be a major part of the plan for both! See: The Barndominium Project
With new concrete, you need to let the floor cure for about a month. If you apply the stain too soon, the chemicals in the new concrete will not react well with the stain. If you are staining old concrete, the most important thing of all is to make sure there is no sealer on top.
Cleaning and prepping the concrete surface before applying the acid stain is absolutely vital to success. Dirt, grease or grime will repel stain from reacting. These particles can leave spots, unwanted streaks, or keep the stain from entirely penetrating.
Start by mopping the surface with a mild dish detergent. A simple solution of basic dish soap and water will work well to clean the floor. For grease spots or stubborn stains, use a concrete spot de-greaser to lift out the stain.
Avoid any harsh chemicals that could keep the acid from reacting with the concrete. If you have a large surface, or for floors that have excessive dirt and grime, you may want to consider renting a power floor cleaner.
Do not use muriatic acid or other acids to clean the floor. As noted above, this will keep your acid stain from working. Once the floor has been cleaned, rinse and mop the entire surface one final time.
The effect or coloring of acid stains can be altered by diluting with water. To get the color we liked most, our stain was mixed 50/50 with water. It is best to trial the stain with a spray bottle in a few areas that will be inconspicuous.
While one person sprays, have a second person on hand with a stiff push broom to help rub the stain into the surface. Rub the stain in small random motions to drive the stain into the concrete and still keep the random look.
Once 4 to 6 hours have passed, its time to deactivate the acid stain. You can make your deactivating solution with a ratio of 2 cups of baking soda and 5 gallons of water. They also make de-activators for purchase as well.
Once the floor is dry, it will be able to handle decades of use and abuse with ease! A coat of sealer every few years will be more than enough to keep your floors looking great. Here is to trying your hand at using acid stains to create a beautiful concrete floor! Jim & Mary.
I've used there product and was able to do my own project. If your looking for concrete staining and videos to to show you how. This is a great resource. I almost want to get into this business seeing how rewarding it can be to transform my old concrete slab into an updated new look. Can't wait to see more. Paul
I used the Vivid Acid Stain, Ebony color, on our main floor slab about a year and a half after it was poured. Prior to that it had experienced the wear of being a construction zone while we built our house. There were a couple places where large chips were repaired using the Quickrete vinyl patch repair product. This worked well, and reacted with the stain.
Whether you are a home-owner or a contractor, our locations have everything you need from acid stain, concrete sealers and overlays to concrete trowels, saws and grinders. Decorative Concrete Huntsville, AL, Chattanooga and Nashville TN areas.
Shop acid stained concrete in Chattanooga, Huntsville, & Nashville, visit our showroom today! Acid stained concrete creates beautiful, varied colors on exterior or interior concrete stain by reacting with the cement on the concrete's surface. Acid stains are very durable and the colors they yield will last as long as the concrete surface that they are applied on. Every concrete floor contains a different amount of minerals resulting in variation in coloration and shading. The mottled and varied appearance of acid stained concrete floors is common and is also one of the big reasons concrete stain has so much appeal.
< Click image to enlargeWater-based concrete stain is a transparent stain that eliminates the need for neutralizing the chemical reaction required by acid staining. Water-based stains do not contain caustic ingredients and can be used as an alternative to solvent and acid-based staining. If you are looking to rejuvenate existing interior or exterior concrete with less work water-based staining might be your desired product. 59ce067264
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